Washington, DC—The number of architects licensed in the United States in 2021 stayed the same when compared to 2020, while the number of architects with reciprocal (out-of-state) licenses dropped by 3%, according to the annual Survey of Architectural Registration Boards.  

Conducted each year by the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards (NCARB), the survey provides exclusive insight into data from the architectural licensing boards of the 50 U.S. states, the District of Columbia, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. 

This year’s stall in the number of licensed architects and decrease in reciprocal licenses illustrate the continued impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the architecture profession, which saw consistent year-over-year growth in the number of practitioners prior to the pandemic. However, the number of new architects in 2021 increased by 23% from the year before, as reported by the 2022 edition of NCARB by the Numbers. While this is a positive sign of recovery, this number is still 24% fewer than the average seen in 2017-2019, highlighting the slow rebound from the effects of the pandemic. 

The survey reflects registration data as of December 2021. Additional data on the path to licensure is available in the 2022 edition of NCARB by the Numbers. 

Jurisdiction Total number of architects licensed in your jurisdiction Total Number of in-state architects licensed in your jurisdiction Total Number of out-of-state architects licensed in your jurisdiction.
Alabama 3085 847 2238
Alaska 547 221 326
Arizona 7,178 2,672 4,506
Arkansas 1884 554 1330
California 21,583 17,305 4,082
Colorado 7907 3724 4183
Connecticut 4727 1425 3302
Delaware* 1765 831 934
District of Columbia** 4144 3522 622
Florida* 12,803 6029 6,774
Georgia*** 5845 2544 3301
Guam 89 28 61
Hawaii 2577 1045 1532
Idaho 2848 654 2194
Illinois 9676 5820 3856
Indiana 3555 1070 2485
Iowa 2,311 640 1,671
Kansas 2813 919 1894
Kentucky 2,784 715 2,069
Louisiana 3349 1273 2076
Maine 1,860 517 1,343
Maryland 6493 2174 4319
Massachusetts 7712 4157 3555
Michigan* 5569 2622 2947
Minnesota 3849 2090 1759
Mississippi 1,683 347 1336
Missouri 4959 2135 2824
Montana 1783 530 1253
Nebraska 2008 638 1370
Nevada 2869 561 2308
New Hampshire 1,777 300 1477
New Jersey 7857 3134 4723
New Mexico 2161 697 1464
New York 20,423 11,593 8,830
North Carolina 6,736 2,749 3,987
North Dakota 1179 177 1002
Northern Mariana Islands 36 6 30
Ohio 6500 3218 3282
Oklahoma 2501 823 1678
Oregon 3917 2053 1864
Pennsylvania 8571 4088 4483
Puerto Rico*** 1153 1059 94
Rhode Island 1706 335 1643
South Carolina 4442 1182 3260
South Dakota 976 120 856
Tennessee 4269 1583 2686
Texas 15771 9971 5800
Utah 3,123 1,481 1,642
Vermont 1,279 340 939
Virgin Islands**** 1111 163 948
Virginia 7591 2932 4659
Washington 7154 4130 3024
West Virginia 1389 118 1271
Wisconsin 4991 1594 3397
Wyoming 1273 147 1126

*Ratio of reciprocal vs. resident licenses estimated based on national data.

**Data from 2021 survey

*** Data from 2019 survey

**** Data from 2015 survey

About NCARB

The National Council of Architectural Registration Boards’ membership is made up of the architectural licensing boards of the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. NCARB, in collaboration with these boards, facilitates the licensure and credentialing of architects to protect the health, safety, and welfare of the public.

To achieve these goals, NCARB works with its Member Boards and volunteers to develop and facilitate standards for licensure, including the national examination and experience program. NCARB also recommends regulatory guidelines for licensing boards and helps architects expand their professional reach through the NCARB Certificate.

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